A Darker Look at Che's Revolution

After Guevara destroyed his family and his fortune, Gustavo Villoldo hunted the revolutionary leader to his grave.

Ernesto "Che" Guevara's famous beret is gone. His iconic beard is filthy and matted against skeletal cheekbones. Bushy eyebrows arch over his half-open eyes.

Members of the Bolivian military display the body of Che Guevara — proof that he was dead.
Members of the Bolivian military display the body of Che Guevara — proof that he was dead.
Gustavo and Alfredo Villoldo walk out of court after the historic judgment.
Luisa Yanez
Gustavo and Alfredo Villoldo walk out of court after the historic judgment.

As a Bolivian country surgeon methodically saws off his lifeless hands, Che appears vaguely amused.

Gustavo Villoldo, a stocky figure in green army fatigues, stands just inside the tiny laundry room where the Cuban revolutionary's corpse rests atop a sink. For five months, the CIA operative led soldiers hunting Guevara through the rough crags and valleys of southern Bolivia. Less than 24 hours ago, his team captured and executed him in the village of La Higuera and then brought his body here to Vallegrande.

Gustavo watches the olive-skinned doctor take notes in a small notebook. One bullet wound to the left collarbone. Another in the right collarbone, causing a compound fracture. Three slugs in the dorsal region around the rib cage. A ragged hole in the left pectoral. A bullet in the right calf. A graze wound on the inner thigh. A bullet through the forearm. Several shots crisscrossed his asthmatic lungs and lodged in his vertebrae. Che died, the surgeon notes, from hemorrhaging in the chest.

Gustavo stares at the body. He thinks of all the deaths Che has caused, from Havana to Bolivia to the Congo. He imagines all the Cuban patriots the revolutionary leader has killed.

Patriots like Gustavo's own father.

Gustavo has trailed Che for more than two years, from the jungles of the Congo to the windy Bolivian altiplano. But looking at the bloody, emaciated corpse, he feels mostly tired and sad.

The surgeon finishes his autopsy. He lifts prints off Che's amputated hands — evidence of the kill.

It's a little after 8 p.m. In Havana, Fidel Castro is already planning a hero's funeral and martyr's welcome to greet Guevara's remains. Gustavo won't let that happen. He heads to a nearby safe house. Just after midnight, he changes into jeans and a dark Bolivian sweater and then tucks a Smith & Wesson 9mm pistol into the waistband. Silently, he walks through the darkness to the laundry room, where he meets two Bolivians. They hoist Che and two other dead revolutionaries onto a truck and cover the bodies with a canvas.

A light drizzle blows out of the mountains and glazes the grass as they drive to a jungle airport. Next to the pitch-dark landing strip, a small bulldozer waits near a hole; it's 15 feet deep and 30 feet wide.

Gustavo and the two men grab the canvas and flip the three bodies into the wet earth. A hard rain falls as the bulldozer pushes dirt over the corpses. By morning, Che Guevara's unmarked grave is soaked and invisible.

Gustavo's mission in Bolivia is complete. But his personal war against the men who killed his father, stole his family's fortune and drove him from his homeland is far from finished.

The story of his lifelong crusade against Castro and Guevara — which has never before been reported in full — is remarkable. It begins with a childhood among Havana's elite and continues with a narrow escape from the Bay of Pigs disaster and a daring 1971 invasion of a Cuban fishing village. Recently, he struck a new, resounding blow at Castro when he and his brother Alfredo won the largest civil judgment leveled against the Cuban government — for $1 billion. They had sued the dictator for stealing the Villoldo estate, tearing apart their family and killing their dad.

After all of this, Gustavo's legacy is still in dispute. There's little question that, as former top CIA analyst Brian Latell puts it, he played a "very critical role in the capture of Che Guevara." But while some exiles consider Gustavo a hero, Che fans and scholars such as UCLA's Peter McLaren call him a "narrow-minded ideologue who set out to avenge his father and took his anger out on a great man."
_____________________

Gustavo's parents, Margarita and Gustavo Sr., descended from wealthy Spaniards and grew up in Havana's high society. In the early 1920s, Gustavo Sr. graduated from the Wharton School of Business in Pennsylvania, moved home and started a successful law firm in Havana.

By the time the younger Gustavo was born on January 21, 1936, his family owned a 30,000-acre farm in northwest Cuba as well as a General Motors plant. Alfredo was born the next year.

When Gustavo was only 11 years old, his papi taught him to fly a Piper airplane. The boy took the controls on just his third flight as Gustavo Sr. sat next to him. Before the fourth ascent, his father said simply, "Well, come back soon," and sent his son up alone.

Later that year, Gustavo boarded a commercial flight from Havana to Miami and then headed for South Bend, Indiana, where he enrolled in the Culver Military Academy. The boarding school was among the finest in America. Its inspector general was Omar Bradley, the legendary World War II leader.

Culver boys awoke every morning to military drills and tactical training. Between classes, they learned to fix Jeep engines, scale walls and fire rifles. Gustavo thrived. At age 16, he moved on to a military boarding school in Georgia for another two years. His roommate there was Roberto Garcia, another Cuban who would eventually serve alongside him in the Bay of Pigs.

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  • Patria o Muerte 08/21/2009 10:09:00 PM

    "The dictatorship of Batista created the necessary ferment, with its policy of oppression of the masses, and maintenance of a regime of privilege: privileges for the regimes lackeys, for parasitic latifundistas (big landowners), businessmen, and foreign monopolies. Once the conflict broke out, the regimes repressive measures and its brutality, far from diminishing popular resistance, increased it." --- CHE GUEVARA

  • Viva El Che 08/20/2009 9:58:00 PM

    "Che Guevara is an inspiration for every human being who loves freedom, we will always honor his memory." --- NELSON MANDELA

  • Netsbridge 08/11/2009 9:42:00 PM

    So anti-Castro! While I encourage people of all nations to fight against oppressive governments, I here believe that the Cuban Villoldos were simply goons of the US government which seeks to dictate to Cuba. I also find it interesting that a man as honorable and free-sprited as Gustava Villoldo would believe it's heroic to devastate innocent villagers in his revenge mission or would threaten non-disclosure of interview if another perspective were sought! As per judge Peter Adrien: Everyone head to judge Adrien's courtroom for money if your loved one committed suicide due to torture and hardship by agents of the government!

  • Kimono Kijiwa 08/11/2009 6:13:00 PM

    Robert Bud, any living American today should not pay for the Latin American interventionsist policies of the 1960s. The politicians who decided on the interventionism are now dead or in nursing homes (if any are left). Some commentators suggested that Villoldo should give up since the Fidelistas left today are graying, if any are left. Please take this advice in regards to the U.S. interventionists of the 1960s. Anyhow, it is time for the Fidelista/anti-Fidelista dynamic to die. Please keep that in mind.

  • Martin 08/10/2009 8:50:00 PM

    This story had nothing to do whit Che whatsoever. This article was more like the whining an moaning that of Gustavo Villoldo. This described desperate revenge to the point of a vigilant vendetta. Those situations happens to most unwilling of people and their left with nothing to do but mourn. I don't see how people can read this and not be disgusted by this guys motivation and not see this vigilante revenge. But, of course when you got the side of a government as willing as the U.S., this "revenge" went through. And to Gustavo Villoldo, I personally say he's dead, you can stop chasing the money

  • santos 08/10/2009 6:37:00 PM

    Cubans in the USA make me SICK! They are always complaining about CHE and CASTRO. They come to Florida they get everything handed to them. Free rent food and education. Why don't you do something about Castro. When Castro and Che wanted change they fought for it. Nothing was given to them. Now all these Cubans are a bunch of cowards. They come to the USA and get rich and forget about Cuba. But once in a while they start bit#@!. WHY DOESN'T THE USA DO SOMETHING ABOUT IT!Because it not their job you cowards. It's your job to fight against the injustice in your country.

  • Ricardo Rodriguez 08/09/2009 8:17:00 PM

    It is clear that this article is based on facts that this guy (Gustavo) hates due to his father was killed during a revolution that it was needed at that time and only Che and others decided to go for it. This guy is not telling why his father was killed? His father and others like him opressed and humiliated the people and nobody was doing anything. His father was part of the system that many citizens were killed also. What about those kids left after their fathers were killed? What about that????? Che did justice for them! Sorry for your loss Gustavo but it is what it is sir. I am asking You to leave your hard feelings on the side and find out the real story behind Che's actions. Che was a person who gave up his life to the people and He needs to be appreciated and not to be shown like Houston Press is doing it. This is not acceptable. Houston Press, I don't know how much Gustavo paid You but showing Che Guevara like this is humiliating and ofensive to us and his family! You need to apologize to the public and his family. Freedom from modern oppression!

  • Gustavo 08/09/2009 12:18:00 AM

    This guy is an imperialist and a rich man so no wonder he hates CHE who represents the poor, the people, the oppressed, what CHE did was just take care of the bad apples and unfortunately that is the ONLY truth. CHE is the purest and most unique example of how people can raise from oppresion.

  • robert bud 08/07/2009 10:57:00 PM

    is that a picture of Richard Connelly lying on the table/!! Che Che Guevara desrved so much more than he got... it's another U.S. intervention in Latin America. in fact, U.S. policy could be called "Assassins Incorporated" ... you don't think God sees this? I've got knews for you, brother, He sees, and he knows... the U.S. is going to pay for their torture and maiming of innocent civilians.

  • USA 08/07/2009 4:26:00 PM

    "We can have people making trillions of dollars.......... ." Exactly whom is the "we" you speak of? What is the name of the person or persons who can or will decide if a trillion is too much, or if a million is too much, or if a thousand is too much or if $100 is too much ............ the world is a big place .............. let's not stop the economic leveling program in the USA, let's include India's population. The result will be: I have 10 cents in my pocket and so will every other Indian. You have a problem with poverty as do I, but economic leveling via forced governmental or "collective" action is more unacceptable than poverty because freedom is more important than poverty. [I would rather die on my feet than live on my knees.] I hope you grasp that concept, 'cause if you don't then I consider people like you a danger to the existence of MY freedom.

  • xjw 08/07/2009 12:44:00 AM

    Che wasn't a monster.. You clearly said "some said". So you are basing your opinions on rumors?.. He was part of a very rich family in Argentina and left everything to pursue his dream.. Right or wrong.. He stood by his way of thinking.. The first time he traveled around South America he saw the misery and how much people were suffering.. He probably saw no other way to change this that by starting a war with capitalism.. Is there another way? I don't agree with everything Che preached, but I do believe that there has to be a middle point.. We can't have people that are making trillions of dollars and others that have to "survive" with less than $50 a month... this can't be it..

  • Eddie 08/06/2009 11:06:00 PM

    Wow, what a bunch of liberals you guys are. The minute someone works hard and makes a lot of money, you hate on them. Go find a job that is rewarding "spiritually" and fiscally. Che was just as big a monster as the big, bad capitalists. He began with a vision of justice for ALL people, but was not immune to the disease of power. Che killed anyone that did not view the world as he did. He didn't believe in an individual's growth of quality of life; except his own. Some say he was not a pork-spender, but that's because Cuba had limited resources for its people and they used it kill and feast for themselves. He even turned his back on his own family because they didn't believe in his socialists views.Che was a waste of a humanitarian. He should have been greater. All you whiny liberals are the cause of this country's loss of wholesome values. No real person wishes harm on anyone, but to judge others because of their earnest living is the same thing. Granted, there are greedy basterds out there, but that should not be taken away from those who earn it.

  • Manolo 08/06/2009 8:52:00 PM

    I second the previous comment. Is always about the money with exiles(the "white"ones)...Gusanos!

  • betin 08/06/2009 7:39:00 AM

    This article while exposing Gustavo's story, is garbage written by some stupidly capitalistic low-brainer. Thanks.

 

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