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Was Cesar Chavez Really Against Illegal Immigration?

Dear Mexican,

Whenever I have an immigration debate with my Chicano hermanos who support open borders and get angry at any type of immigration control, they don't seem to understand the basic laws of economics, such as the fact that migrant workers who pick fruit, work in construction and do other blue-collar jobs can never demand wage increases as long as a steady flow of their friends keeps coming up from the homeland. Will somebody please remind them that Cesar Chavez was against illegal immigration because it ruined his union's chances of controlling the labor market, unionizing and demanding better pay?

El Confused-o Gringo-o

Dear Gabacho,

I will! Yes, Virginia: Not only was Cesar Chavez against illegal immigration, not only did he speak out against the Mexican invasion before Congress, not only did United Farm Workers members monitor the United States-Mexico border à la the Minutemen, but Chavez even sicced la migra on the undocumented from time to time. The curious case of Chavez and his evolving views on illegal immigration is best explained in University of California, San Diego professor David G. Gutierrez's 1995 book, Walls and Mirrors: Mexican Americans, Mexican Immigrants, and the Politics of Ethnicity. There, the good profe documents how the position of the union leader regarding illegal immigration changed under pressure from Chicano yaktivists. Know Nothings love to repeat Chavez's initial hatred of open borders, so much so that a page on the UFW's Web site now claims Chavez was against scabs, not illegal immigration, despite reams of evidence to the contrary. But pointing out Chavez's original opposition to illegal immigration as validation of one's anti-immigrant views while disregarding his Aztlanista tendencies is like homophobes basing their bigotry on the Old Testament while not bothering to follow the Nazarene's insistence on loving thy neighbor. Confused-o Gringo-o: find a better icon to cherry pick for your rhetorical needs — unless you believe in the supremacy of la raza above everyone else, that is.

Dear Mexican,

Why are words in Spanish in your column in italics? I feel that including Spanish and Spanglish slang in articles should be read in a natural, conversational way and not be treated specially. When I read these italicized words, I feel I should make quote signs with my fingers and read them in a more American accent. Maybe that's just the way I read them, but wouldn't it be more worthy to integrate those words into the American language? Either way, it's something that bugs me in general, not really aimed at your article.

Putting the "Fun" in "Fundamentalist Grammar"

Dear Wab,

Although the Mexican treats American immigration law the same way his countrymen regard the U.S. soccer team, he must grovel to the caudillos that are his copy editors, all of whom would deport me if I didn't italicize Spanish words. It's an arcane rule devised long ago by gabachos who figured gabacho readers were too pendejos to know when a word was foreign. I agree that America should integrate more Spanish words than those found on menus and place names — that's why I use so many of them. Although some Chicano authors don't italicize Spanish or Spanglish words as a political statement against God-knows-what, I like slanting palabras — it's a constant reminder for gabachos to get with the programa.

themexican@askamexican.net

 
  • Pepe 11/11/2011 6:14:00 PM

    @Hemster "Number 3: I may be wrong, but I don't believe the US ever "invaded" or "conquered" Puerto Rico. They joined by vote." What vote? Puerto Rico was invaded during the Spanish-American "War" and ceded to the US by Spain during the 1898 Treaty of Paris. Puertoricans were never given an opportunity to vote for "annexation".

  • Hemster 05/17/2011 8:31:00 PM

    Number one, How can i be a gabacho in my own country? You're the gabacho if you aren't native born. Number 2: What "programa" are you talking about? Yours? Whatever... Number 3: I may be wrong, but I don't believe the US ever "invaded" or "conquered" Puerto Rico. They joined by vote. Last, be careful there, @themexican your racist arrogance is showing, and the Hispanic community wonders why they are losing respect throughout the US. Simple: Look at your attitudes toward other races, and how you consider yourselves the only true race (Hmmm, remember the Nazis anyone?). The only people I actually see getting hurt by illegal immigrants are the very people who don't want the laws enforced. The Hispanic community. I for one will not hire anyone of Hispanic descent unless I can tell they are native born and speak fluent English because I can't afford the immigration checks or the penalties that come with it nowadays. That is just sad based on it's own merits. A Pearland reader.

  • Lurn1 03/25/2011 1:27:00 AM

    Hahahahah what a fool have you ever heard of the phrase Puerto Rico libre? Probably not but you should definitely look it up Puerto Rico is a colonized country like the rest of Latin America who suffers from US imperialism. Idiot.

  • Mario 02/12/2010 8:49:00 AM

    They won't invade and take Mexico, otherwise they'd have to deal with a succession of Presidents of Mexican Descent, considering the new population advantage. It would be part of voter's rights! Peace, love and understanding to all!

  • Mario 02/12/2010 3:57:00 AM

    Truthfully, Cesar was a man who did not hate "illegal" immigrants (Quotations for calling people illegal). He came from a family of both sides of the border, being part Native as well. I'm sure he knew many immigrants of both persuasions. He was opposed to those who were disorganized, from Mexico or from the USA. He tried to reason with many people who were undermining their (UFW) efforts, which were gaining support, and showing results, as in wage increases, etc. He could not allow anyone to quash the great strides they had all accomplished. They would have to organize, or face opposition! Because of the UFW, many of the harmful pesticides were replaced with usually better things. Unfortunately though more work needs to get done. Some of the replacements were engineered just to be under less stringent criteria for EPA validation simply by taking on a new name. Besides that though, they are a great Union that understands the life of the farm worker, who is humble and willing to do very hard work for little pay. I would like to help them get better living conditions. There was a time when saying "American" was all you needed to get by the border agents, back and forth. USA and Mexico have always had an organic relationship. Blame it on the Sun, Sombreros, Senoritas and Tequila, if you want, or you can blame it on the Gabachos dinero.

  • Rico 12/11/2009 7:28:00 PM

    You Mexicans are quite a bunch... "La Raza" means the Race not "La Jente" or the people like you keep telling folks. You are liars and manipulate my Language and my Culture with biggotry and violence because that's all you can do. I am Puerto Rican and I wish the US would just take Mexico as part of the States like they did us. It has made us all better as a result. I am an American.. A US Citizen , and I will join any fight against any invader, even you.

 

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