—————————————————— Things to Do: Listen to Gene Clark and Flying Burrito Brothers Record Store Day Releases | Houston Press

Classic Rock Corner

Country Rock Thrives with Gene Clark and Flying Burrito Brothers for Record Store Day

Bob Dylan joins the Byrds onstage at Ciro's on Hollywood's Sunset Blvd. in March 1965. (L to R): David Crosby, Gene Clark, Bob Dylan, Roger McGuinn, Chris Hillman. Not pictured on drums: Michael Clarke.
Bob Dylan joins the Byrds onstage at Ciro's on Hollywood's Sunset Blvd. in March 1965. (L to R): David Crosby, Gene Clark, Bob Dylan, Roger McGuinn, Chris Hillman. Not pictured on drums: Michael Clarke. The Jim Dickson Collection/Courtesy of John Delgatto
click to enlarge
Record cover
As a founding member of the Byrds, Gene Clark was folk rock royalty. Onstage, he usually stood center, leaning into his microphone while occasionally shaking a tambourine. Though his well-built physicality, near-bowl haircut and cool inscrutability instantly drew the eye.

Clark’s real value to the Byrds was as a songwriter. He was by far the most prolific penner of their original material, as the primary writer of “Eight Mile High” and penning alone “I’ll Feel a Whole Lot Better,” “She Don’t Care About Time” and “Set You Free This Time.”

Still, it came as a bit of a shock when less than eight months after the band’s debut single hit No. 1—a danceable cover of Bob Dylan’s “Mr. Tambourine Man,” Clark abruptly left the band, citing frustrations with his bandmates and—ironically—a fear of flying.

Over the next decades he would follow a Quixotic career of solo releases, collaborations, and membership in different bands. His died in 1991 at the age of 46 from a heart attack, though a bleeding ulcer and heavy drug and alcohol use were contributing factors. But a group of growing admirers praised his contributions, especially to the formation of country rock and alt country.

click to enlarge
Gene Clark in the mid '60s.
The Jim Dickson Collection/Courtesy of John Delgatto
Clark was always in the studio, often under the guidance of producer Jim Dickson, who always kept tape rolling. The new release Gene Clark: The Lost Studio Sessions 1964-1982 (Liberation Hall) collects 24 unreleased tracks from five sessions showcasing him in both solo acoustic and band settings.

On some he’s backed by members of the Byrds, Flying Burrito Brothers, and Manassas, along with musicians Leon Russell and Hugh Masekela.

Originally released in 2016, it’s returning and making its CD debut for Record Store Day this year on April 20. It’s a tour de force for Clark and should only burnish his reputation.

Tom Sandford probably knows more about the life and music of Gene Clark than anyone, a diehard fan and archivist who has run the exhaustively detailed Clarkophile blog since 2008. He’s an Associate Producer on The Lost Studio Sessions.

One of the remarkable things is how the release chronicles the evolution of Clark’s voice. From dramatic, showy vibrato to straight up Dylan impersonator and then smooth troubadour to country rock twanger. Though by the last sessions, the vocals show a weathered roughness that was reflected in his life.

click to enlarge
Gene Clark playing guitar.
The Jim Dickson Collection/Courtesy of John Delgatto
“That’s an accurate assessment. Early on, someone described his voice as having a ‘peach fuzz’ quality, and he’s trying to find his voice early on. And everyone was obsessed with Dylan at the time,” Sandford says. “It’s not a rock voice but has a bit of folk. He’s flirting with a mid-tempo, melancholy sound that he made his own. And by the time you hit the 1970s, that’s pure Gene Clark. And the breadth and scope of the acoustic material is astonishing.”

It's the sound of White Light (1971), Roadmaster (1973), often considered his best work. Sandford adds that Clark’s “most heartbreaking ballads” usually came on the heels of failed romantic relationships.

“He’s also dealing with themes of philosophy, ecology and spirituality. His voice has a quality of grace on the acoustic material here, and I don’t use that term lightly. I’m not sure that he ever captured that sound again,” Sandford continues.

“It’s due to Jim Dickson’s forethought that these recordings were preserved at all. They’re all his and he had ownership. And [Dickson] said that Gene never sounded better than on the 1972 recordings here.”

click to enlarge
Tom Sandford, #1 Clarkophile
Photo by Maripe Perez
And the true hero of this project? John Delgatto of Sierra Records, who unearthed, preserved, and archived these sessions. He inherited Dickson’s source material from the producer (who died in 2011) himself, then worked with the Clark Estate on the initial release. It will now have wider distribution on the reissue/archive label Liberation Hall.

Sandford also believes that Clark was “leaps and bounds” ahead of songwriting compared to most of his more famous and better-known contemporaries—though he admits he’s a “little biased” in that area.

Another aspect of The Lost Studio Sessions is that every song is a complete or almost complete track. There’s no demo or “working it out” sound to any of this. As to why it all stayed in the can, the record’s extensive and informative liner notes note that Gene Clark’s scattered sessionography was littered with “planned, half-realized or abandoned projects.”

“There was bad luck, bad decisions along the way in terms of management. All of this material is not half-assed and it’s well-recorded. And that’s the miracle of this set,” Sandford says.

“It’s really kind of astonishing that this material never saw the light of day because so much effort was put into it. It’s a shame that it didn’t come out, but it’s revelatory for Byrds and Gene Clark fans.”

Gene Clark had a later career boost with So Rebellious a Lover, his 1987 collaboration with singer/guitarist Carla Olson. It was right on the edge of the burgeoning No Depression/Alt Country movement and critically well received. And maybe just a tad bit ahead of the curve.

click to enlarge
Gene Clark in the studio.
The Jim Dickson Collection/Courtesy of John Delgatto
“Gene was always looking forward. He made a conscious decision not to repeat himself on any albums. He wanted new styles, no approaches. White Light is very stark and acoustic. Roadmaster has rich country sounds and No Other is completely bombastic in production that people either love or hate,” he says.

So Rebellious a Lover came out at the right time, it just didn’t catch on. Gene was even big among the Paisley Underground movement of the ‘80s. A lot of people were emulating is look and style,” Sandford continues.

“Had he lived, he would have been embraced by bands like Uncle Tupelo. I’m not sure he would have stayed with the alt country sound. But he passed at precisely the wrong time. It’s a shame he couldn’t have held on longer, because he would have seen true appreciation of his music. And that’s something that eluded him in life.”

A sort of companion Record Store Day release from Liberation Hall is the 29 track/2 CD The Flying Burrito Brothers: Live in Amsterdam 1972 (the CD and digital versions include five bonus tracks not on the vinyl).

Though is not the original lineup that appears with Clark on portions of his CD and put out the groundbreaking country rock release The Gilded Palace of Sin and Burrito Deluxe.

It’s a loose-feeling show captured here (perhaps reflective of the fact that this incarnation of the Burritos hadn’t had a single rehearsal together).

click to enlarge
Record cover
It runs the gamut from some of the most recognizable FBB material (“Sin City,” “Christine’s Tune,” “My Uncle,” “The Image of Me”) to country classics (“Sing Me Back Home,” “Six Days on the Road,” “She Thinks I Still Care,” “The Wild Side of Life”).

And many geographically named bluegrass “breakdown” tunes. Also Chuck Berry’s “Roll Over Beethoven” and the Rolling Stones’ “Wild Horses”—the latter said to be inspired at least in spirt by founding Burrito Gram Parsons’ influence on the band .

Lead vocalist/guitarist Rick Roberts—who made his debut on the Brothers’ third album—is prominent with his solo-written “Colorado,” “Four Days of Rain” and “Why Are You Crying.” He would dissolve the band the next year and form Firefall.

The rest of the group here includes Byron Berline (fiddle/vocals), Roger Bush (bass/vocals), Kenny Wertz (guitar/vocals), Alan Munde (banjo/guitar), Eric Dalton (drums) and Don Beck (pedal steel/mandolin).

The last three had actually been drafted in to fulfill the band’s last concert bookings in the Netherlands, Sweden, and Denmark, making it the seventh unique lineup in the band’s brief history.
KEEP THE HOUSTON PRESS FREE... Since we started the Houston Press, it has been defined as the free, independent voice of Houston, and we'd like to keep it that way. With local media under siege, it's more important than ever for us to rally support behind funding our local journalism. You can help by participating in our "I Support" program, allowing us to keep offering readers access to our incisive coverage of local news, food and culture with no paywalls.
Bob Ruggiero has been writing about music, books, visual arts and entertainment for the Houston Press since 1997, with an emphasis on classic rock. He used to have an incredible and luxurious mullet in college as well. He is the author of the band biography Slippin’ Out of Darkness: The Story of WAR.
Contact: Bob Ruggiero